Recognition of Foreign Divorce in Turkey

A divorce granted in another country does not appear in the Turkish civil registry by itself; it is entered either directly at the registry when the legal conditions are met, or after a recognition case before a Turkish family court. English-speaking lawyers in Turkey explain which route applies and handle the documents and the case.
lawyers in Turkey
5
cases in this service
6
clients' rating in Turkey
4.98 ★

About Recognition of Foreign Divorce in Turkey

Recognition of a foreign divorce in Turkey is called tanıma; when the foreign judgment also orders something to be done, such as child support, alimony, custody or compensation, it is a case of recognition and enforcement, tanıma ve tenfiz. It is also described as registering a foreign divorce in Turkey or recognising a foreign divorce decree. Some older lists and lawyer pages call this service “Register Foreign Divorce”.

Who this is for

Turkish citizens who divorced abroad, foreigners whose marriage is recorded in the Turkish civil registry, people who divorced abroad and want to remarry in Turkey, and anyone who has to show in Turkey that an earlier marriage has ended, for example in a property, inheritance or residence matter.

How recognition works in Turkey

A foreign divorce does not change Turkish records by itself: until it is recognised, the marriage still appears in the Turkish civil registry. There are two routes:

  • Registration at the civil registry. Under the civil registry law, a final foreign divorce can be entered directly at a civil registry office (nüfus müdürlüğü) or a Turkish consulate when the legal conditions are met, which as reported include a joint application by both former spouses.
  • A recognition case. When that route is not available, one former spouse files a case before a Turkish family court. The court does not re-try the divorce; it checks conditions such as the finality of the judgment, the foreign court’s competence, the right of the other side to be heard, public order and, for enforcement, reciprocity.

Documents and points to watch

The registry or the court usually asks for the foreign judgment with proof that it is final, an apostille or legalisation, and a certified Turkish translation. Parts of the judgment about children and money may need enforcement as well, which follows the rules on enforcement of foreign judgments. A copy of the decree itself is a separate request; see divorce certificate or decree copy.

What a lawyer does

A lawyer checks which route applies, gathers and legalises the documents, files the case or the registry application, and follows it until the divorce shows in the Turkish register. With a power of attorney, this can often be done without the client travelling to Turkey.

Questions and answers

Is a foreign divorce automatically valid in Turkey?

No. It has to be entered at the civil registry or recognised by a Turkish court before Turkish records and authorities treat the marriage as ended.

What is the difference between tanıma and tenfiz?

Tanıma (recognition) gives the divorce effect in Turkey. Tenfiz (enforcement) is needed in addition when parts of the judgment, such as maintenance or custody, are to be carried out in Turkey.

Can I remarry in Turkey after a divorce abroad?

The marriage office asks for proof that the earlier marriage has ended. Whether recognition is needed first depends on the person’s nationality and records; see marriage registration in Turkey.

Does the other former spouse have to take part?

In the registry route both former spouses generally apply together. In a court case the other former spouse is notified and can respond.

What if the divorce was granted in Turkey and needs recognition elsewhere?

That follows the other country’s rules. A Turkish divorce judgment becomes usable once it is final.

5 lawyers who provide Recognition of Foreign Divorce in Turkey

Sorted by experience in this service. Write to any of them — the reply comes from the lawyer, without obligation.

  • Cansu, lawyer in Izmir

    Cansu

    Lawyer · Izmir, Turkey

    • 209 cases handled · 6 in this service
    • 13+ years in practice
    • Speaks: English, Turkish
    • Law, Yeditepe University
    • 4.96(9 reviews)
    Contact Cansu
  • Yasin, lawyer in Istanbul

    Yasin

    Lawyer · Istanbul, Turkey

    • 187 cases handled
    • 4+ years in practice
    • Speaks: English, Turkish
    • Law, Yeditepe University Faculty of Law
    • 5.00(6 reviews)
    Contact Yasin
  • Gamze, lawyer in Bodrum

    Gamze

    Lawyer · Bodrum, Turkey

    • 123 cases handled
    • 14+ years in practice
    • Speaks: Turkish, English
    • Law, Yeditepe University
    • 4.94(4 reviews)
    Contact Gamze
  • Sadi Berk, lawyer in Kusadasi

    Sadi Berk

    Lawyer · Kusadasi, Turkey

    • 80 cases handled
    • 15+ years in practice
    • Speaks: English, Turkish
    • Law, Marmara University
    • 5.00(6 reviews)
    Contact Sadi Berk
  • Mert, lawyer in Antalya

    Mert

    Lawyer · Antalya, Turkey

    • 43 cases handled
    • 11+ years in practice
    • Speaks: English, Turkish
    • Bachelors of Law, Ankara University
    Contact Mert
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    26 Feb 2026
    Recognition of Foreign Divorce
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    29 May 2025
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    05 May 2026
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    Residency Visa, Turkey
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    08 Sep 2022
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    27 Jun 2022
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    14 Feb 2022
  • He made me feel as if I were his only client, and in my view he went far beyond what was needed to look after my requirements. I felt completely safe in his hands, I am very satisfied with his work, and I count myself lucky to have him as my lawyer. I plan to use his office for as long as I am in Kusadasi.
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    18 Aug 2021
    EU Residency Visa (Non-EU), Turkey