Non-Resident Rental Income Tax in Lithuania

Help for owners who live outside Lithuania and earn rent from a Lithuanian property: how the rental income is declared to the State Tax Inspectorate (VMI), when the personal income tax (GPM) is paid and how it fits with tax at home.
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About Non-Resident Rental Income Tax in Lithuania

Non-resident rental income tax in Lithuania is the tax on rent that a person living abroad earns from a flat, house or land in Lithuania. It is also called tax on rental income, non-resident income tax or income tax on rent. In Lithuanian it is the personal income tax, gyventojų pajamų mokestis (GPM), on rental income (nuomos pajamos), administered by the State Tax Inspectorate, Valstybinė mokesčių inspekcija (VMI). It is not the annual tax on owning real estate (nekilnojamojo turto mokestis), which is a separate tax. Some older lists and lawyer pages call this service “Property Tax”.

Who this is for

  • Owners who moved away from Lithuania and let their former home.
  • Foreign buyers who let a flat in Vilnius, Kaunas or on the coast.
  • Heirs abroad who received a rented property through an inheritance.

How it works in Lithuania

Income from a property in Lithuania is generally taxed in Lithuania, even when the owner lives elsewhere. A non-resident who lets a home to private tenants declares the income to VMI in a return for non-residents, and the timing is tied to receiving the rent rather than only to a yearly return. Returns are usually filed through VMI's electronic declaration system (EDS); paper filing is also possible. When the tenant is a company, the way the tax is paid can be different. The country where the owner lives may tax the same income too, and a double tax treaty decides how the two fit together.

Points to watch

  • Rates, forms and deadlines are set by VMI rules that have changed more than once; a lawyer confirms the current ones.
  • Letting to tourists for short stays is organised differently from a long-term lease.
  • Selling the property later raises a separate question of tax on the gain.

What a lawyer does

The lawyer or tax adviser checks the owner's tax residence, prepares and files the returns, deals with letters from VMI and, for an owner abroad, can act under a power of attorney. Related pages: renting out your property, short-term rental rules and capital gains tax on a sale.

Questions and answers

Does a non-resident pay tax on rent from a Lithuanian flat?

In general, yes, because the income comes from property in Lithuania. A treaty with the owner's home country usually decides how double taxation is avoided there.

Is this the same as property tax?

No. Property tax (nekilnojamojo turto mokestis) is charged on owning real estate; this page is about tax on the rent received.

What if a letter from VMI arrives?

A lawyer reads it, explains what is asked and prepares the reply or the missing return within the time the letter gives.

Can the returns be handled from abroad?

Yes. Filing is mostly electronic, and a representative can act under a power of attorney.

1 lawyer who provides Non-Resident Rental Income Tax in Lithuania

Sorted by experience in this service. Write to any of them — the reply comes from the lawyer, without obligation.

  • Dovydas, lawyer in Vilnius

    Dovydas

    Lawyer · Vilnius, Lithuania

    • 4 cases handled
    • 13+ years in practice
    • Speaks: English, Russian
    • Bachelor Degree in Law, Mykolas Romeris university
    Contact Dovydas
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  • The lawyer helped me a great deal, and I am very thankful.
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